At 50 employees, most companies have outgrown the founder-does-HR-on-weekends phase. You have multi-state payroll, benefits that matter, and enough people that something is always happening. The question is no longer whether to get HR help, it is which model costs the least for what you actually need.
The three options at 50 employees
Fractional HR: flat monthly retainer
A senior fractional HR partner at this size runs roughly $3,500 to $6,500/month depending on scope. The number does not move when you hire your 51st or 60th person, because it is flat. You pay for senior judgment and the systems to run HR well, not a headcount tax.
PEO: per employee, per month
A PEO typically charges $100 to $200 per employee per month. At 50 people and $125 each, that is about $6,250/month, or roughly $75,000 a year in administrative fees, and that is before the benefits themselves. The fee grows with every hire. The upside is pooled benefits, which can be real value, but on administration alone it is the most expensive line as you scale.
Full-time HR manager
A full-time HR manager at 50 employees costs $70,000 to $95,000 a year fully loaded, once you add benefits, payroll taxes, and software. That is one person's bandwidth, and it is often a mid-level generalist rather than the senior expertise you need for the hard calls.
Side by side at 50 employees
| Option | Rough monthly cost | Scales with headcount? |
|---|---|---|
| Fractional HR | ~$3,500–$6,500 | No, flat |
| PEO (~$125/emp) | ~$6,250 | Yes, every hire |
| Full-time HR manager | ~$6,000–$8,000 | Salary, plus you still need senior backup |
What 50 employees actually triggers
Headcount is not just a cost input, it changes your legal obligations. Once you cross 50 employees, the Family and Medical Leave Act applies, which brings job-protected leave and real paperwork. You are also near the Affordable Care Act's applicable large employer threshold, which carries its own reporting. The Department of Labor lays out the FMLA requirements in detail, and getting them wrong is expensive. This is the size where having senior HR, not just payroll software, starts to pay for itself.
The bottom line
For a 50-person company, fractional HR is usually the most cost-effective way to get senior HR coverage, flat and predictable, without the per-employee creep of a PEO or the single point of failure of one in-house hire. Run every quote to annual cost at your real headcount before you decide. Bevel HR keeps it flat, from $1,800/month, with no per-employee surprises.
Written by the Bevel HR team, 10+ years of HR inside startups, SaaS, and Fortune 500 brands. Bevel HR provides HR consulting, not legal advice.